2021년 11월 18일 대수능_영어_오답률 1-15위
순위 | 문제번호 | 오답률 | 배점 | 정답 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
1 | 38 | 75.0 | 2 | 5 | 5.0 | 14.3 | 19.4 | 36.7 | 24.5 |
2 | 34 | 72.0 | 3 | 2 | 30.1 | 27.5 | 21.1 | 11.5 | 9.8 |
3 | 21 | 72.0 | 3 | 2 | 17.2 | 28.0 | 13.8 | 28.8 | 12.2 |
4 | 32 | 68.0 | 2 | 5 | 24.2 | 24.9 | 9.1 | 9.3 | 32.4 |
5 | 30 | 62.0 | 2 | 3 | 6.6 | 7.9 | 38.1 | 35.9 | 11.5 |
6 | 24 | 60.0 | 2 | 1 | 40.1 | 13.3 | 8.9 | 24.1 | 13.7 |
7 | 39 | 56.0 | 3 | 4 | 5.6 | 10.7 | 25.0 | 43.8 | 15.0 |
8 | 33 | 56.0 | 3 | 1 | 43.5 | 27.4 | 8.9 | 12.4 | 7.8 |
9 | 29 | 55.0 | 3 | 4 | 6.4 | 23.5 | 10.5 | 45.4 | 14.2 |
10 | 42 | 53.0 | 2 | 3 | 4.9 | 7.5 | 47.2 | 16.5 | 23.9 |
11 | 31 | 51.0 | 2 | 1 | 49.3 | 28.5 | 10.3 | 6.6 | 5.3 |
12 | 41 | 48.0 | 2 | 2 | 19.0 | 51.7 | 7.0 | 9.0 | 13.3 |
13 | 37 | 46.0 | 3 | 5 | 3.7 | 13.9 | 12.4 | 16.0 | 54.0 |
14 | 40 | 42.0 | 2 | 1 | 57.7 | 16.2 | 5.0 | 13.2 | 7.9 |
15 | 36 | 39.0 | 2 | 2 | 3.9 | 61.0 | 14.5 | 12.0 | 8.6 |
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2021년 11월 18일 대수능_영어_오답률 1-5위 지문들
1위 - 38번 문장삽입
Retraining current employees for new positions within the company will also greatly reduce their fear of being laid off. |
Introduction of robots into factories, while employment of human
workers is being reduced, creates worry and fear. ( ① ) It is
the responsibility of management to prevent or, at least, to ease
these fears. ( ② ) For example, robots could be introduced only
in new plants rather than replacing humans in existing assembly
lines. ( ③ ) Workers should be included in the planning for
new factories or the introduction of robots into existing plants,
so they can participate in the process. ( ④ ) It may be that robots
are needed to reduce manufacturing costs so that the company
remains competitive, but planning for such cost reductions
should be done jointly by labor and management. ( ⑤ ) Since
robots are particularly good at highly repetitive simple motions,
the replaced human workers should be moved to positions
where judgment and decisions beyond the abilities of robots
are required.
정답: 5번
2위 - 34번 빈칸
Precision and determinacy are a necessary requirement for
all meaningful scientific debate, and progress in the sciences
is, to a large extent, the ongoing process of achieving ever
greater precision. But historical representation puts a premium
on a proliferation of representations, hence not on the
refinement of one representation but on the production of
an ever more varied set of representations. Historical insight
is not a matter of a continuous “narrowing down” of previous
options, not of an approximation of the truth, but, on the
contrary, is an “explosion” of possible points of view. It
therefore aims at the unmasking of previous illusions of
determinacy and precision by the production of new and
alternative representations, rather than at achieving truth by
a careful analysis of what was right and wrong in those
previous representations. And from this perspective, the
development of historical insight may indeed be regarded by the
outsider as a process of creating ever more confusion, a continuous
questioning of ______________________, rather than, as in the sciences,
an ever greater approximation to the truth. [3점]
* proliferation: 증식
① criteria for evaluating historical representations
② certainty and precision seemingly achieved already
③ possibilities of alternative interpretations of an event
④ coexistence of multiple viewpoints in historical writing
⑤ correctness and reliability of historical evidence collected
정답: 2번
3위 - 21번 밑줄 의미찾기
밑줄 친 whether to make ready for the morning commute
or not이 다음 글에서 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]
Scientists have no special purchase on moral or ethical
decisions; a climate scientist is no more qualified to comment
on health care reform than a physicist is to judge the causes of
bee colony collapse. The very features that create expertise in a
specialized domain lead to ignorance in many others. In some
cases lay people ― farmers, fishermen, patients, native peoples ―
may have relevant experiences that scientists can learn from.
Indeed, in recent years, scientists have begun to recognize this:
the Arctic Climate Impact Assessment includes observations
gathered from local native groups. So our trust needs to be
limited, and focused. It needs to be very particular. Blind trust
will get us into at least as much trouble as no trust at all. But
without some degree of trust in our designated experts ― the
men and women who have devoted their lives to sorting out
tough questions about the natural world we live in ― we are
paralyzed, in effect not knowing whether to make ready for
the morning commute or not.
* lay: 전문가가 아닌 ** paralyze: 마비시키다 *** commute: 통근
① questionable facts that have been popularized by non-experts
② readily applicable information offered by specialized experts
③ common knowledge that hardly influences crucial decisions
④ practical information produced by both specialists and lay people
⑤ biased knowledge that is widespread in the local community
정답: 2번
4위 - 32번 빈칸
News, especially in its televised form, is constituted not
only by its choice of topics and stories but by its _____________.
Presentational styles have been subject to a tension between an
informational-educational purpose and the need to engage us
entertainingly. While current affairs programmes are often
‘serious’ in tone sticking to the ‘rules’ of balance, more
popular programmes adopt a friendly, lighter, idiom in which
we are invited to consider the impact of particular news items
from the perspective of the ‘average person in the street’.
Indeed, contemporary news construction has come to rely on an
increased use of faster editing tempos and ‘flashier’ presentational
styles including the use of logos, sound-bites, rapid visual cuts
and the ‘star quality’ of news readers. Popular formats can be
said to enhance understanding by engaging an audience unwilling
to endure the longer verbal orientation of older news formats.
However, they arguably work to reduce understanding by
failing to provide the structural contexts for news events.
① coordination with traditional display techniques
② prompt and full coverage of the latest issues
③ educational media contents favoured by producers
④ commitment to long-lasting news standards
⑤ verbal and visual idioms or modes of address
정답: 5번
5위 - 30번 문맥어휘
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지
않은 것은?
It has been suggested that “organic” methods, defined as
those in which only natural products can be used as inputs,
would be less damaging to the biosphere. Large-scale adoption
of “organic” farming methods, however, would ① reduce
yields and increase production costs for many major crops.
Inorganic nitrogen supplies are ② essential for maintaining
moderate to high levels of productivity for many of the
non-leguminous crop species, because organic supplies of
nitrogenous materials often are either limited or more
expensive than inorganic nitrogen fertilizers. In addition, there
are ③ benefits to the extensive use of either manure or legumes
as “green manure” crops. In many cases, weed control can be
very difficult or require much hand labor if chemicals cannot
be used, and ④ fewer people are willing to do this work as
societies become wealthier. Some methods used in “organic”
farming, however, such as the sensible use of crop rotations
and specific combinations of cropping and livestock enterprises,
can make important ⑤ contributions to the sustainability of
rural ecosystems.
* nitrogen fertilizer: 질소 비료 ** manure: 거름
*** legume: 콩과(科) 식물
정답: 3번
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